Armed Forces Bill Introduces Sweeping Changes to Reserve Mobilisation
Main Briefing
Parliament received the Armed Forces Bill 2026 on 15 January, bringing substantial reforms to how Defence engages former service personnel. Key changes include raising the Strategic Reserve recall age from 55 to 65 years old, harmonizing liability periods across all three services (with Royal Navy liability extending from 6 to 18 years), and lowering the mobilisation threshold from "national danger" to "warlike preparations." Approximately 95,000 personnel currently maintain Strategic Reserve liability. Additional provisions establish a Defence Housing Service and expand Armed Forces Covenant obligations across central government departments. Implementation is anticipated beginning spring 2027.
Contracts & Awards
£279m Contract Signed for Army Cyber Regiment Infrastructure — Bovis secured a £279 million Defence Infrastructure Organisation contract for constructing new facilities at Duke of Gloucester Barracks in Gloucestershire, home to 13 Signal Regiment. The regiment performs defensive cyber operations and will consolidate at the Army's Cyber, Information and Security Operations Centre. The project encompasses 248 single accommodation rooms, 30 service family homes, and specialist technical and training facilities. Construction commences Summer 2027; completion targeted Spring 2030. Local businesses within a 50-mile radius receive 25% of spending; small-to-medium enterprises receive 25%. The project generates 92 positions including 32 apprenticeships.
Policy & Government
£1bn Integrated Air and Missile Defence Allocation Awaits Defence Investment Plan — Parliamentary responses confirm the government pledged £1 billion for Integrated Air and Missile Defence per the Strategic Defence Review. However, specific allocations among effectors, sensors, and command-and-control systems remain pending the Defence Investment Plan. Defence Minister Luke Pollard declined establishing a publication timeline, declining to commit to "next week or by the end of the month."
Industry Moves
Leonardo Proteus Completes Maiden Flight—UK's First Autonomous Full-Size Helicopter — On 16 January, Leonardo's Proteus accomplished its inaugural fully autonomous flight from Predannack airfield in Cornwall. Developed under a £60 million contract supporting 100 Yeovil-based jobs, Proteus targets anti-submarine warfare, intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance, and logistics missions within the Royal Navy's hybrid air wing framework. Capable of carrying 1-tonne-plus payload capacity, the platform supports Atlantic Bastion strategy for North Atlantic security. This represents a technology demonstrator informing future autonomous rotary-wing procurement rather than production aircraft.
Windracers ULTRA Extends Range to 2,000km with Heavy-Lift Payload — British drone manufacturer Windracers announced 15 January that its ULTRA unmanned aircraft achieves 2,000-kilometer range while carrying 200-kilogram payloads. Armed Forces Minister Al Carns characterized it as "a key British sovereign capability." Currently deployed in Ukraine, Alaska, Central Africa, and polar regions, Windracers scales production toward manufacturing hundreds of aircraft within two years. Mission targets encompass defence, humanitarian, research, and commercial cargo operations.
Lt Gen Eldon Millar Appointed UK Military Representative to NATO and EU — Lieutenant General Eldon Millar CVO MBE assumes the position on 20 January, succeeding Lt Gen Sir Ian Cave following nearly 40-year tenure. Millar previously served as Deputy Commander of NATO's Rapid Deployable Corps–Italy and NATO Allied Reaction Force. The appointment underscores sustained UK commitment to NATO-first strategy.
Coming Up
- —Monday 20 January – Lt Gen Eldon Millar assumes UK Military Representative role (Brussels).
- —Monday 20 January – Defence Committee hearing: Sir Ben Wallace provides testimony on Afghan Data Breach and Resettlement Schemes (10:15am, Palace of Westminster).
- —Monday 20–Wednesday 22 January – International Armoured Vehicles Conference 2026 (Farnborough).
- —Tuesday 21–Wednesday 22 January – NATO Military Committee convenes at Chiefs of Defence level (Brussels).
- —Tuesday 27 January – Defence Secretary John Healey testifies before Defence Committee (2pm, Palace of Westminster).
- —Ongoing – Project NYX Invitation to Tender remains active. Bidders submit proposals by 27 February for the £100 million Apache "loyal wingman" autonomous collaborative platform competition.

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